Equity Delivery Aur Intraday Trading Mein Kya Farq Hai?
Introduction
Share market mein trading ke do mukhya tarike hain: Equity Delivery aur Intraday Trading. In dono ki apni-apni khasiyat hai aur investors ki alag-alag zarooraton ko pura karte hain. Yahan par hum dono trading types ka vivaran detail mein dekhne wale hain.
Equity Delivery Trading
Equity Delivery trading, jisey hum 'delivery-based trading' bhi keh sakte hain, ek aisi prakriya hai jisme investors stocks ko ek ya adhik dinon ke liye kharidte hain aur unhe apne demat account mein deliver kar lete hain.
Key Features:
Holding Period: Equity Delivery trading mein aap stocks ko kitne bhi dinon tak hold kar sakte hain. Aapka aim stock ko long-term ke liye hold karna hota hai.
Ownership: Jab aap equity delivery ke zariye stock kharidte hain, to us stock ka poora ownership aapke paas hota hai. Iska matlab hai ki aapko dividend milta hai aur aap AGM (Annual General Meeting) mein bhi part le sakte hain.
Margin Requirement: Ismein aapko trading ke liye full payment karna padta hai. Matlab, agar aapne 100 shares kharide hain, to uske liye poori payment aapko upfront karni hoti hai.
Taxation: Long-term capital gains (LTCG) tax applicable hota hai, jo ki generally long-term investment par lower rate pe hota hai.
Intraday Trading
Intraday trading, jisey hum 'day trading' bhi keh sakte hain, ek aisi trading technique hai jisme aap stocks ko ek din ke andar buy aur sell karte hain. Iska aim short-term profit kamana hota hai.
Key Features:
Holding Period: Intraday trading mein stocks ko sirf ek din ke liye hold kiya jata hai. Aapko trading session ke end tak apni position close karni hoti hai.
Ownership: Intraday trading mein aapko actual ownership nahi milti kyunki aap stocks ko sirf short-term ke liye hold karte hain. Dividend ya AGM mein participation ka bhi koi adhikar nahi hota.
Margin Requirement: Intraday trading ke liye aapko margin amount ki zaroorat hoti hai. Broker aapko leverage provide karta hai, jiska matlab hai ki aap kam paise se zyada value ke stocks trade kar sakte hain.
Taxation: Short-term capital gains (STCG) tax applicable hota hai, jo ki higher rate par hota hai. Intraday profits par aapko is tax rate ka palan karna padta hai.
Comparison
Investment Horizon: Equity Delivery mein long-term investment ka focus hota hai, jabki Intraday trading mein short-term gains ke liye focus hota hai.
Risk: Intraday trading mein risk zyada hota hai kyunki market ke fluctuations se aapko daily basis par deal karna padta hai. Equity Delivery mein risk comparatively kam hota hai kyunki aap long-term horizon rakhte hain.
Returns: Equity Delivery se long-term mein stable aur gradual returns milte hain, jabki Intraday trading se short-term mein high returns mil sakte hain, lekin ye risk bhi high hota hai.
Capital Requirement: Equity Delivery trading ke liye full capital requirement hoti hai, jabki Intraday trading mein margin trading ke zariye kam capital se trade kiya ja sakta hai.
Conclusion
Equity Delivery aur Intraday Trading dono hi apne-apne vishesh mahatva rakhte hain aur alag-alag types ke investors ke liye upyogi hain. Equity Delivery zyada suited hai un logon ke liye jo long-term investment strategy rakhte hain, jabki Intraday Trading un logon ke liye hai jo short-term mein market fluctuations se profit kamana chahte hain. Dono trading styles ke apne risks aur rewards hain aur aapko apne investment goals ke adhar par chunav karna chahiye.
I hope this comprehensive comparison helps clarify the differences between Equity Delivery and Intraday Trading!
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